Sources
Social Media
Coal Myth/Reality Static Series
Post:
Always Available
Source:
National Coal Council: Coal=Reliable Energy
Fraser Institute: Renewable Energy Can’t Replace Fossil Fuels
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Required Resources
Source:
Energy Central: Can You Make a Wind Turbine Without Fossil Fuels?
U.S. Department of Energy, National Renewable Energy Laboratory: Renewable Energy Materials Properties Database: Summary (August 2023) (Fig. 3, pg. 8)
Science Direct: Energy Production from Coal. Gulhan Ozbayoglu. Comprehensive Energy Systems (2018) 788-821. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-809597-3.00341-2. (Chapter 3.19.1.1.2, page 791, Chapter 3.19.1.1.3, page 792.)
McKinsey Sustainability: The net-zero transition: What it would cost, what it could bring (Page 74)
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Real Risks
Source:
Erin Douglas, The Texas Tribune: Texas largely relies on natural gas for power. It wasn’t ready for the extreme cold
James Osborne: The Houston Chronicle, A Tale of Two Freezes: How the Texas Power Grid Stayed on in the 1989 Cold Snap
Michael Shellenberger: Forbes.com, Why Renewables Cause Blackouts and Increase Vulnerability to Extreme Weather
Daniel Payne: Governing.com, Experts Warn Lack of Reliable Renewables Puts Grid at Risk
Institute for Energy Research: Blackouts are Expected this Summer Due to Biden’s Green Energy Transition
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Investing
Source:
Mark P. Mills Senior Fellow, Manhattan Institute: The “Energy Transition” Delusion: A Reality Reset
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National Security
Source:
US EIA, Monthly Energy Review (Sept. 2023, Released January 2024), Tables 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4a, 1.4b, 1.4c, 2.1a, and 2.1b.
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Eco-Friendly
Source:
Samantha Gross: Brookings Institute, Renewables, Land Use, and Local Opposition in the United States (Page 3)
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Abatement
Source:
United Nations: Coal- Energy for Sustainable Development
Scott Foster, David Elzinga: The Role of Fossil Fuels in a Sustainable Energy System
IEA: World Energy Outlook 2022 (Page 417, Figure 9.3)
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Transitioning
Source:
NMPP Energy: Understanding The Term ‘Dispatchable’ Regarding Electricity Generation
ERCOT: Update to April 6, 2021 Preliminary Repot of Causes of Generator Outages and Derates During the February 2021 Extreme Cold Weather Event. (Page 16)
ERCOT: February 2021 Extreme Weather Event, Generation Resource and Energy Storage Resource Outages and Derates for February 10-19, 2021, Excel Version (Coal’s outage/deration less on a proportional basis compared to any other source.)
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High Tech Applications
Source:
World Coal Association: Other Uses of Coal
Society of Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration: Coal’s Importance to the World
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On-Demand Energy
Source:
See Center for Robust Decision-making on Climate and Energy Policy: Energy Transitions in U.S. History, 1800-2019 (Page 5, lines 125 – 130)
PBS Learning Media: Coal, Steam, and the Industrial Revolution | Crash Course World History.
Post:
Indispensable
Source:
Energy Central: Can You Make a Wind Turbine Without Fossil Fuels?
U.S. Department of Energy, National Renewable Energy Laboratory: Renewable Energy Materials Properties Database: Summary (August 2023) (Page) 8
Science Direct: Energy Production from Coal. Gulhan Ozbayoglu. Comprehensive Energy Systems(Page 791)
McKinsey Sustainability: The net-zero transition: What it would cost, what it could bring (Page 74)
That Comes From Coal Static Series
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Steel
Source:
Society of Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration: Coal’s Importance to the World
Arcelor Mittal: Coking Plant
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Smart Phones
Source:
PVEducation, Christiana Honsberg and Stuart Bowden: Refining Silicon
Pyrometallurgy: Coal in the Production of Silicon Rich
Terence Bell, ThoughtCo.: The Properties and Uses of Silicon Metal
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Utility Poles
Source:
EPA: Creosote
Forest Products Journal, Stephen T. Smith, PE: Coal Tar Distillate (Creosote)—The First and Still Great Choice to Preserve Utility Poles
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Water Filtration
Source:
Society of Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration: Coal’s Importance to the World
National Library of Medicine: An Evaluation of Activated Carbon for Drinking Water Treatment
Post:
Electricity
Source:
Energy Institute: Statistical Review of World Energy 2023 (Page 53)
NMPP Energy: Understanding The Term ‘Dispatchable’ Regarding Electricity Generation
Post:
Concrete
Source:
World Coal Association: Other Uses of Coal
Society of Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration: Coal’s Importance to the World
Post:
Solar Panels
Source:
Pyrometallurgy: Coal in the Production of Silicon Rich
PVEducation, Christiana Honsberg and Stuart Bowden: Refining Silicon
Arrow: What is silicon carbide (SiC)? Uses & how it’s made
Terence Bell, ThoughtCo.: The Properties and Uses of Silicon Metal
Big Data Static Series
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Unreliable Grid
Source:
NMA: Americans Concerned About Grid Reliability, Urge Caution in the Transition
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Mineral Demand
Source:
The White House: FACT SHEET: Securing a Made in America Supply Chain for Critical Minerals
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Domestic Energy
Source:
US EIA, Monthly Energy Review (Sept. 2023, Released January 2024), Tables 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4a, 1.4b, 1.4c, 2.1a, and 2.1b.
Post:
Energy Mix
Source:
Pew Research Center: Majorities of Americans Prioritize Renewable Energy, Back Steps to Address Climate Change
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Wind Turbine
Source:
Energy Central: Can You Make a Wind Turbine Without Fossil Fuels?
U.S. Department of Energy, National Renewable Energy Laboratory: Renewable Energy Materials Properties Database: Summary (August 2023) (Page 8)
Science Direct: Energy Production from Coal. Gulhan Ozbayoglu. Comprehensive Energy Systems (Page 791)
Post:
Transmission Lines
Source:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory: 100% Clean Electricity by 2035 Study
U.S. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission: Office of Energy Projects Energy Infrastructure Update For November 2023 (Page 7)
Successories Static Series
Post:
Achievement
Source:
Mark P. Mills Senior Fellow, Manhattan Institute: The “Energy Transition” Delusion A Reality Reset
Energy Institute: Statistical Review of World Energy 2023 (Based on data provided for consumption of Coal, Oil, Natural Gas.)
Post:
Perspective
National Renewable Energy Laboratory: 100% Clean Electricity by 2035 Study
U.S. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission: Office of Energy Projects Energy Infrastructure Update For December 2022 (Page 7)
News Flash Series
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Observer Reporter
Source:
Observer Reporter: Two-minute descent: Enlow Fork Mine tour offers rare glimpse into ‘underground city’
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Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
Source:
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette: https://www.post-gazette.com/business/powersource/2024/05/19/coal-mine-energy-transition-power-grid/stories/202405190090
Renewables in the Wild Static Series
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White House
Source:
Samantha Gross: Brookings Institute, Renewables, Land Use, and Local Opposition in the United States (Page 3)
Post:
Hollywood Sign
Autocomplete Video Series
Video:
Erica | Dispatchable Energy
Source:
NMPP Energy: Understanding The Term ‘Dispatchable’ Regarding Electricity Generation
Video:
Erica | Dangerous
Source:
Mine Safety and Health Administration: Table 08. TOTAL Number of Injuries and TOTAL Incidence Rates (IR) at Coal Mines in the United States
Mine Safety and Health Administration: Mine Injury and Worktime, Quarterly
Video:
Jacquie | Carbon Free
Source:
Energy Central: Can You Make a Wind Turbine Without Fossil Fuels?
U.S. Department of Energy, National Renewable Energy Laboratory: Renewable Energy Materials Properties Database: Summary (August 2023) (Page 8)
Science Direct: Energy Production from Coal. Gulhan Ozbayoglu. Comprehensive Energy Systems (Page 791)
McKinsey Sustainability: The net-zero transition: What it would cost, what it could bring (Page 74)
Video:
Jacquie | Environmental Impact
Source:
World Coal Association: Coal- Energy for Sustainable Development
Scott Foster, David Elzinga: The Role of Fossil Fuels in a Sustainable Energy System
IEA: World Energy Outlook 2022 (Page 417, Figure 9.3)
Video:
Jessica | Is Energy a Human Right?
Source:
IEA, Global population without access to electricity by region, 2000-2021 (last update Sept 24 2021)
IEA WEO 2022. (Page 239)
Video:
Matt | Wind and Solar
Source:
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, About the U.S. Electricity System.
Video:
Jacquie | Future of Coal
Source:
World Coal Association: Other Uses of Coal
Society of Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration: Coal’s Importance to the World
Coal Myth/Reality Video Series
Video:
Lifestyle Changes
Source:
McKinsey & Company: The net-zero transition: What it would cost, what it could bring (Page 13)
IEA: World Energy Outlook 2021 – Chapter 3 (Pages 158 – 162)
IEA: World Energy Outlook 2022 – Chapter 3 (Pages 157 – 162)
IER: The Challenges and Costs of Net-Zero and the Future of Energy
Video:
Grid Reliability
Source:
NMA: Americans Concerned About Grid Reliability, Urge Caution in the Transition
Pew Research Center: Majorities of Americans Prioritize Renewable Energy, Back Steps to Address Climate Change
Video:
Infrastructure
Source:
World Coal Association: Coal & Steel
Society of Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration: Coal’s Importance to the World
Video:
Carbon Based Products
Source:
World Coal Association: Other Uses of Coal
Society of Mining, Metallurgy, and Exploration: Coal’s Importance to the World
Video:
Abatement Technologies
Source:
PJM: Energy Transition in PJM: Resource Retirements, Replacements & Risks (Pages 5 & 6)
North American Electric Reliability Corporation: 2022 Long-Term Reliability Assessment. (Page 9)
Video:
Clean Energy
Source:
U.S. Department of Energy National Renewable Energy Laboratory, News Release: How Do We Inventory the Materials Needed To Build Wind and Solar Farms? | News | NREL
Energy Central: Can You Make a Wind Turbine Without Fossil Fuels?
U.S. Department of Energy, National Renewable Energy Laboratory: Renewable Energy Materials Properties Database: Summary (August 2023) (Fig. 3, pg. 8)
Science Direct: Energy Production from Coal. Gulhan Ozbayoglu. Comprehensive Energy Systems (2018) 788-821. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-809597-3.00341-2. (Chapter 3.19.1.1.2, page 791, Chapter 3.19.1.1.3, page 792)
Video:
Disruptions
Source:
U.S. Department of Energy National Renewable Energy Laboratory: Renewable Electricity Futures Study, Renewable Electricity Generation and Storage Technology Volume 2/4 (Pages 225, 279, 331)
Dave Merrill: Bloomberg.com: The U.S. Will Need a Lot of Land for a Zero-Carbon Economy
North American Electric Reliability Corporation: 2022 Long-Term Reliability Assessment. (Page 9)
Samantha Gross: Brookings Institute: Renewables, Land Use, and Local Opposition in the United States
That Comes From Coal Video Series
Video:
Electricity
Source:
Energy Institute: Statistical Review of World Energy 2023 (Supporting data: Total Proved Coal Reserves at End 2020) Page 53
NMPP Energy: Understanding The Term ‘Dispatchable’ Regarding Electricity Generation
Video:
Steel
Source:
Society of Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration: Coal’s Importance to the World
Arcelor Mittal: Coking Plant
Video:
Concrete
Source:
World Coal Association: Other Uses of Coal
Society of Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration: Coal’s Importance to the World
Video:
Water Filtration
Source:
Society of Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration: Coal’s Importance to the World
National Library of Medicine: An Evaluation of Activated Carbon for Drinking Water Treatment
Clear the Air Video Series
Video:
Jacquie | Coal Innovations
Source:
Ohio University: OHIO Engineering researcher and team receive $2 million to create coal composites
The Columbus Dispatch: From abandoned mines to store shelves: OU transforms coal waste into renewable materials
Department of Energy: Carbon Ore to Products Project Portfolio
CFOAM: About CFOAM
National Coal Council: Carbon Forward: Advanced Markets for Value-Added Products from Coal
National Coal Council: Coal in a New Carbon Age
Video:
Matt | Dependable Energy
Source:
United Nations: Human Development Reports: Global Multidimensional Poverty Index 2022: Unpacking Deprivation Bundles to Reduce Multidimensional Poverty (Pages 2, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 23)
Energy Institute: 2023 Statistical Review of World Energy (Page 53)
Coal Comebacks
Video:
NSF Translation
Source:
Gavin Maguire, Reuters: Global coal exports and power generation hit new highs in 2023
Video:
Coal is Dying
Source:
Energy Institute: Statistical Review of World Energy 2023 (Supporting data: Total Proved Coal Reserves at End 2020)
See World Coal Association: Coal–Energy for Sustainable Development